Telecom confirms hybrid WCDMA/UMTS-CDMA network

, posted: 8-Jun-2007 09:10

TelecomHere it is then, confirmation that a WCDMA network is being built, following my and Natalie Apostolou's scoop in Commsday.


Telecom today announced a $300 million mobile network investment plan to meet New Zealand's future mobile needs.

The development of a new Wideband CDMA (WCDMA) network will complement existing CDMA network capabilities and allow Telecom to provide unparalleled mobile services using the best features and capabilities of both networks.

Telecom is committed to its CDMA network to the extent the company will guarantee customers their current mobile phones will continue to be supported by Telecom's network for at least the next five years.

Chief Operating Officer of Technology, Mark Ratcliffe, says the decision to develop a WCDMA network alongside Telecom's existing network follows extensive analysis of the future evolution of mobile technologies.

"Our priority has been to map out a mobile technology path that ensures Telecom will offer customers the best possible coverage, devices and services available, in the near and long term."

The new mobile network will be based on WCDMA HSPA technology, a real leapfrog in capability beyond current mobile broadband offerings.

This technology, and the Long Term Evolution (LTE) vision outlined for WCDMA will enable a new generation of competitive commercial and consumer services, including high quality music, video and entertainment offerings.

"Our approach is to offer customers the best from current CDMA technology, and in the future too as WCDMA is deployed," says Mr Ratcliffe.

Mr Ratcliffe says the existing CDMA network offers customers the most advanced mobile data performance available and Telecom expects this to remain the case until the latest WCDMA network is deployed from late 2008.

"By leveraging the capabilities of both CDMA and WCDMA we will maintain our capacity to provide New Zealanders an unrivalled range of mobile products and services."

This month Telecom launches its WorldMode global roaming capability, providing voice roaming on both CDMA and GSM networks in 180 countries.

"WorldMode is an example of how we can leverage both types of network technologies to deliver unmatched international roaming coverage," Mr Ratcliffe says.

The build of the WCDMA network will commence in late 2007 and will cost approximately $300 million in capital expenditure over the next two years. This is approximately $200 million more than would have been spent over the next five years under a CDMA-only path.

ENDS


For further information please contact:

Mark Watts, Head of External Media, 0272 504 018 or 09 355 4825


Fact Sheet

About WCDMA
Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), also known as UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) is a mobile voice and high-speed data technology that is part of the International Telecommunication Union's third-generation (3G) wireless standards. WCDMA typically uses GSM/EDGE technology as the underlay network technology.

The WCDMA technology provides users with broad device selection, global roaming, true broadband speeds and clear voice calls. There are currently more than two billion people using WCDMA/GSM services worldwide today.

About CDMA
CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) is a sophisticated digital cellular technology that achieves high-speed wireless voice and data transfer by using multiple frequencies. Telecom deploys CDMA2000 which is classified by the International Telecommunications Union as a 3G mobile network technology.

CDMA is particularly suited to New Zealand's geography and performs well both in coverage and call quality. Through EVDO 'revision A', Telecom currently delivers world-leading mobile data technology and CDMA provides a strong technology roadmap to maintain this market-leadership position.

Coverage and spectrum use
Coverage will be provided utilising a blend of WCDMA/HSPA at 2100 MHz and GSM/EDGE at 850 MHz technologies.

In particular, 850 MHz spectrum will be utilised to ensure strong rural coverage is achieved, with 2100 MHz employed largely in cities and large metropolitan areas.

Investment
Telecom expects to invest approximately $300 million to launch the new WCDMA/HSPA and GSM/EDGE network, with on-going capital costs managed within our normal mobile investment parameters.

This is approximately $200 million more than would have been spent over the next five years under a CDMA-only path.

Operating costs are linked to future subscriber growth to insulate Telecom from technology-specific impacts. This means no additional operating costs will be incurred as a result of this additional network deployment unless total subscriber numbers across CDMA, WCDMA/HSPA, and GSM/EDGE drastically increase.

Handsets & Devices
Telecom enjoys a strong relationship with a number of major handset and device manufacturers today and expects to utilise these same relationships to expand the range of devices offered across the two networks.

At launch, Telecom is committed to offering a world-leading and competitively priced range of devices across all networks – meaning customers will enjoy unprecedented choice.

Carrier Partnerships
Telecom expects to secure strategic partnerships with WCDMA operators in order to secure access to the very best range of handsets and products & services.

We have a long standing and productive relationship in place with Hutchison and are actively engaged in discussions with them on how best to work together in light of this announcement today.

Work is ongoing in this respect and we anticipate concluding these arrangements by the end of 2007.


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Other related posts:
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Huawei TDD LTE demo aboard the Shanghai MagLev train
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Comment by sbiddle, on 8-Jun-2007 09:38

So Telecom's WCDMA network is anything but. 2100MHz WCDMA in the big cities and only 850 GSM/EDGE in the remainder of the country. Very interesting indeed.


Author's note by juha, on 8-Jun-2007 09:47

I'm digesting the details still but that was a surprise. Expected 850MHz HSDPA/HSPA, especially since Telstra has it across the pond and it would be more economical. Then again, early days... use Rev-A for data, and later on, tweak the network?


Comment by WR, on 8-Jun-2007 13:42

Seems an odd strategy. Though once again, rural misses out with only GSM coverage. Wouldn't farmers be able to use mobile broadband more than most? Vodafone will be way ahead of them from the start with their WCDMA 900 (better coverage & 3G).

Crikey - did Bollard have some say in this - as in not wanting those dairy farmers to spend any money on new handsets?


Comment by Jono, on 8-Jun-2007 16:25

850MHz? So that means only quad band phones will work I assume since as far as I'm aware 850MHz is a US band. Oh well I suppose most phones support all the frequencies now anyway.

Good they're using 2100MHz cause that's the Euro standard I believe.


Author's note by juha, on 8-Jun-2007 16:30

850 is used in Australia and the US mainly... Apple's iPhone will be 850MHz :)


Comment by Jonathan Ah Kit, on 8-Jun-2007 18:33

The thing that jumped at me first skimming the release was describing CDMA2000 as 'world-leading'. Made me think they were claiming a downgrade at first.

Meh.


Comment by merisha buen, on 25-Jun-2007 15:22

will it (850 MHz) not conflict with the existing 3G (2.1 GHz) with respect to delivering data and voice service? i mean, it'll be a totally new network right which equates to added investment. How will it complement to the existing network with the varied services abound? and how about the handsets, how convenient would it be to subscribers to switch from one technology to another (e.i. GPRS/EDGE/3G 2.1/3G 850). will it be transparent to them?

>techno planner


Author's note by juha, on 25-Jun-2007 15:37

Merisha: I don't think there will be a conflict. Finding handsets that cover all the different protocols in NZ and in the countries where Telecom's customers will roam could be tricky however. Remains to be seen how Telecom solves that.


Comment by merisha buen, on 25-Jun-2007 17:41

Thanks. Had you known a successful deployment of 850 MHz for Broadband Wireless Application there in NZ, how about here in Asia? i've read few whitepapers of HSPA Technology utilising the 850 MHz, this with conjunction to the allocation of frequency for 3G service apart from GSM. Thanks and regards.


Author's note by juha, on 25-Jun-2007 18:17

Not in NZ, Merisha, but Telstra in Australia operates an 850MHz HSDPA network. As for Asia, I'm not aware of any operator using 850MHz but there may be some. 850MHz is more common in North America, whereas 900MHz covers the rest of the world.


Comment by kent, on 8-Aug-2008 14:45

This articles got it wrong.  I read it's WCDMA at 850 nationally.  Yes - iphones on 3G for farmers.  :)


Author's note by juha, on 8-Aug-2008 14:48

No, not wrong. Telecom appears to have changed its mind over a year after it was written.


Comment by kent, on 8-Aug-2008 14:53

http://www.telecom-media.co.nz/releases_detail.asp?id=3560
says 850 WCDMA


Author's note by juha, on 8-Aug-2008 14:56

The date of that release is August 8 this year. As you can see, I wrote this blog entry last year.

Furthermore, Telecom says it's evaluating the potential of WCDMA at 850MHz. It doesn't say that it'll go with WCDMA in that frequency band.


Comment by kent, on 8-Aug-2008 15:00

Thanks for pointing out the date, I think I entered a wormhole in google. :)


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